When
I was brought on as Head of Innovation and Creativity at Disney 10
years ago, I was asked to embed a culture of innovation and creativity
into the company’s DNA. The company had recently bought Marvel, Pixar,
ESPN, Lucasfilm, and ABC, and all those teams were working separately
with different innovation processes. Additionally, the company realized
it needed concrete training and tools for innovators — just like lawyers
go to law school and IT experts take computer science classes.
It
took me four tries to get it right. First, I brought in innovation
consultants. They were good, but not much changed. Second, I launched an
internal innovation team. People outside the team thought, “Innovation
must be their job, not ours.” Third, we partnered with young tech
startups through an accelerator program. Innovation happened but only
touched about 1% of our population.
We had failed. Then, the “Aha!” moment happened.
I
recognized that we couldn’t just tell people to think differently, take
risks, or get in the room to brainstorm. We had to give them the tools
to make creativity at work second nature. A chef with a full set of
knives is more confident in the kitchen than one with a single, dull
blade; having the right tools empowers people to excel in their craft.
To ensure that our teams could be creative at will, we needed to give
them resources to prompt their creativity.
At
this point, I set out to create a tool kit to take the intimidation out
of innovation and make out-of-the-box thinking accessible and fun to
busy employees. And I wanted them to stop feeling the boredom at work
that around
half of workers struggle with daily. The outcome was lots of creativity that didn’t feel like drudgery.
The
secret ingredient to reinvigorating corporate learning programs in this
way is recognizing the immense power of creativity to transform
upskilling from a mundane task into an exhilarating journey. By
integrating creative training methods and innovative upskilling tools,
we can ignite a passion for learning in our employees, ensuring they not
only gain new skills, but also enjoy the process, fostering a culture
of continuous growth and innovation.
Fueling the Creative Spark to Revive Your Training Starts with You
By
applying a layer of creativity to the way you design your training, you
can energize your people. Most existing training models — especially
online ones — are incredibly dull and uninspiring. Click on
multiple-choice questions. Get at least an 80%. Wash and repeat. There’s
no engagement, just the “opportunity” to check off a mandatory box.
If
you want your training and upskilling to be exciting, you need to do
things differently. Otherwise, you’ll keep getting more of the same
disastrous results. Currently,
18% of employees
say they’re actively disengaged; just 32% are engaged. That means half
of your workers are likely somewhere in the middle and deserve something
better than another traditional training.
Until
you start being creative with your training, you’re unlikely to create
experiences that make professional development enjoyable rather than
dull. Start by helping your people hone their imaginations by practicing
creative behaviors. Otherwise, no one will be able to transfer the
creativity they experience during workshops to their everyday roles.
Below are some components that I encourage you to add to your company’s creativity and innovation tool kit:
1. Encourage “What if?”
When
you talk to people about their obstacles to innovation at work, they
usually respond with a few common answers like, “We don’t have the
resources” and “We’re too heavily regulated.” With the question of “What
if?” you can break down these obstacles.
Making
“What if?” a go-to question is simple. First, write down all the rules
of your industry. Second, pick one rule and think of provocative ways to
break it so it no longer applies. This allows you to access your river
of thinking, which your expertise and experience enable. As long as
you’re willing to think differently, you can reach the depths of your
river of thinking.
Full
disclosure: I didn’t create our “What if?” strategy. Walt Disney did.
He was frustrated that he couldn’t create a fully immersive experience
by pumping mist or heat into movie theaters during Fantasia.
Therefore, he wrote down all the industry rules for movie theaters:
people must go at a set time, sit in a seat, and only see what the
theaters are showing. Movie producers like Disney couldn’t control the
environment. So, he took that industry rule and said, “What if it didn’t
apply, and I could control the atmosphere by taking our movies out of
the theater and making the characters three-dimensional?”
This
was pretty provocative thinking at the time. How could he possibly have
pirates, cowboys, and princesses in one place where they could interact
with regular people? The answer was Disneyland, a place made up of
themed lands where visitors could immerse themselves in Walt’s visions —
and he could control every aspect of the environment.
2. Respond “How else?” to challenges.
This
is another creativity-prompting tool initiated by Walt. He asked
himself, “How else?” when thinking about how to differentiate Disneyland
from other attractions. The result? Customers were called guests, and
employees were called cast members. He simply re-expressed the
relationship between consumers and workers. His “How else?” created an
unparalleled level of hospitality that other organizations have
continuously imitated.
How
can you make “How else?” work as you explore fresh ways to train your
people? Start with an exercise. Let’s say we’re going to open a car
wash. What are the three most essential ingredients for the business?
Water, soap brushes, and vacuums. Now, what if we reframed our car wash
by asking, “How else?” We might turn it into an auto spa where scrubbing
rags were reframed as “luxurious robes.”
“How
else?” can be used in any area of business. At Disney, we used “How
else?” to increase quarterly results by 3% without raising gate prices.
Rather than upping our admission costs, we instead focused on reducing
the time guests spent standing in line. We found a pharmacy in Tokyo
that uses RFID technology to reduce its lines and borrowed the concept,
leading to Disney’s RFID-enabled MagicBand. The product gave guests more
time to play — and spend. It was one of the biggest single
revenue-generating hits in Disney Park history.
3. Give people time to think by encouraging playfulness.
Most employees are given no time to think. That’s why they get their best ideas outside the office. Our
conscious and subconscious brains
tend to be closed off on the job. When we’re free to think, such as
while showering or exercising, we are often suddenly more creative and
playful.
One
way to unlock creativity in this way at work is with laughter. The
moment I hear laughter in one of my training sessions, I know our
attendees are in a creative mindset; the session opened the door between
the conscious and subconscious brain. At that point, they can start
engaging in that more creative, playful mindset.
I
recommend starting with an energizing activity I call “Monsters in the
Closet.” Have everyone pair up and give them one minute to draw their
favorite monster one line at a time, with partners alternating turns
with each line. When the minute is up, tell them to name the monster
using a combination of their first or second names. Then, go around the
room and have each pair present their monster, sharing its name and
superpower. Something as simple as this can encourage laughter and
playfulness, getting your people in the mindset where their best ideas
can form.
By
encouraging playfulness and removing the pressure to be taken seriously
or get things right on the first try, you can get people to be more
open to thinking about issues from new perspectives.
4. Make training a game.
Trainings
can be a slog. Especially if you’re doing trainings virtually,
incorporate gaming to keep people engaged. Gaming is exciting and helps
the material stick. In a
study of 2,000 children,
those who played video games for three or more hours a day performed
better on cognitive skills tests involving working memory compared to
those who had never played video games. Gaming can also
improve memory and cognition in older adults, as well as
increase productivity on new teams and
improve collaboration on virtual teams. At its essence, gaming is fun and makes learning less tactical and more experiential.
Take
Fortnite.
It’s creative problem-solving 101. You get to choose your team, your
adventure, your tools, and even your costume. Players can come together
to solve challenges in real time from any location. By adding gaming
elements to your online training, you completely change the tenor of the
experience. And experience is especially
important to Gen Z employees. With gamified online training, you can give them the exciting, memorable experiences they want.
Virtual
reality is becoming yet another way to elevate your training. Your
organization can have a virtual auditorium, campus, soccer pitch; you
name it. Employees can put on Halloween costumes when online or set up
virtual sticky notes for each other. I once did a creativity workshop
with a colleague in South Africa where we both wore VR headsets and
interacted in a world that didn’t exist. She gave me a virtual pen. I
wrote on a piece of virtual paper with the virtual pen. Then, I handed
the virtual paper back to her. It was incredible and incorporated
auditory, visual, and kinesthetic learning.
While incorporating this technology might require devoting more budget to training, it will pay off in the long run.
Almost three-quarters of employees
feel they aren’t reaching their full potential at work because of a
lack of development opportunities. Plus, 76% of Millennial employees
believe that professional development opportunities are one of the most
critical aspects of company culture (and other generations probably feel
the same).
By
shifting your focus from merely equipping employees with new aptitudes
to transforming their attitudes toward learning and problem-solving, you
can unlock a new realm of possibilities. Imagine a workplace where
every employee is not only competent, but also creatively engaged and
intrinsically motivated. This is the future of training — one where the
dread of monotony is replaced by the excitement of continuous growth and
exploration. By embracing this paradigm, we don’t just respond to what
our employees demand and deserve; we create an environment where boredom
is long gone and every day is an opportunity to innovate and excel.
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