CURE FOR STROKE IN YORUBA HERBAL MEDICINE BY BABALAWO OBANIFA –Obanifa extreme documentaries
In this series Babalawo Obanifa will document
varieties of herbal formulae available in Yoruba Herbal medicine for the
treatment and curing of Stroke. The term used to describe Stroke in Yoruba
Herbal Medicine is known as Arun roparose. The focus of this work
will provide general information on what
we mean medically by Stroke within the context of this work while the
concluding part of the work will explain in detail and document variety of herbal remedies available in Yoruba
herbal medicine for treatment of Stroke. What do we mean by Stroke within the
context of this work? explain
what a stroke is better than A stroke occurs when the supply of blood to the brain
is either interrupted or reduced. When this happens, the brain does not get
enough oxygen or nutrients, and brain cells start to die.
In the U.S., approximately 40 percent of people
who die from stroke are male, with 60 percent of deaths occurring in females.
According to the American Heart Association (AHA), compared with Caucasian
people, African-Americans have nearly twice the risk of a first-time stroke and
a much higher risk of death from stroke.
Treatment
As
ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes have different causes, both require different
forms of treatment.
It
is not only important that the type of stroke is diagnosed quickly to reduce
the damage done to the brain, but also because a treatment suitable for one
type of stroke may be harmful when treating different type.
Ischemic stroke
Ischemic
strokes are caused by arteries being blocked or narrowed, and so treatment
focuses on restoring an adequate flow of blood to the brain.
Treatment
starts with drugs that break down clots and prevent others from forming. Aspirin can be given, as can
an injection of tissue plasminogen activator (TPA). TPA is very effective at
dissolving clots but needs to be injected within 4.5 hours of stroke symptoms
starting.
Emergency
procedures include administering TPA directly into an artery in the brain or
using a catheter to physically remove the clot. Research is still ongoing as to
the benefit of these procedures.
There
are other procedures that can be carried out to decrease the risk of strokes or
TIAs. A carotid endarterectomy involves a surgeon opening the carotid artery
and removing any plaque that might be blocking it.
Alternatively,
an angioplasty involves a surgeon inflating a small balloon in a narrowed
artery via catheter and then inserting a mesh tube called a stent into the
opening. This prevents the artery from narrowing again.
Hemorrhagic stroke
Hemorrhagic
strokes are caused by blood leaking into the brain, so treatment focuses on
controlling the bleeding and reducing the pressure on the brain.
Treatment
can begin with drugs given to reduce the pressure in the brain, control overall
blood pressure, prevent seizures
and prevent sudden constrictions of blood vessels.
If
an individual is taking blood-thinning anticoagulants or an antiplatelet
medication like warfarin or clopidogrel, they can be given drugs to counter the
effects of the medication or blood transfusions to make up for blood loss.
Surgery
can be used to repair any problems with blood vessels that have led or could
lead to hemorrhagic strokes. Surgeons can place small clamps at the base of aneurysms or fill them with
detachable coils to stop blood flow and prevent rupture.
If
the hemorrhage is caused by arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), surgery can also be
used to remove them if they are not too big and not too deep in the brain. AVMs
are tangled connections between arteries and veins that are weaker and burst
more easily than other normal blood vessels.
Rehabilitation
Strokes
are life-changing events that can affect a person both physically and
emotionally. After a stroke, successful recovery will often involve specific
therapies and support, such as:
Speech therapy: This helps with any problems producing or
understanding speech. Practice, relaxation, and changing communication style
can all help.
Physical therapy: This can help a person relearn movement and
co-ordination. It is important to stay active, even if it is difficult at
first.
Occupational therapy: This is used to help a person to improve
their ability to carry out routine daily activities, such as bathing, cooking,
dressing, eating, reading, and writing.
Support groups: These help with common mental health problems such as depression that can
occur after a stroke. Many find it useful to share common experiences and
exchange information.
Support from friends and family: The people closest to a person
should offer practical support and comfort after a stroke. Letting friends and
family know what can be done to help is very important.
Rehabilitation
is an important and ongoing part of treatment. With the right assistance and
the support of loved ones, rehabilitation to a normal quality of life is
possible, depending on the severity of the stroke.
Prevention
The
best way to prevent a stroke is to address the underlying causes. This is best
achieved through lifestyle changes, including:
- eating a healthy diet
- maintaining a healthy weight
- exercising regularly
- not smoking tobacco
- avoiding alcohol or drinking moderately
Eating
a nutritious diet means including plenty of fruits, vegetables, and healthy
whole grains, nuts, seeds, and legumes. Be sure to eat little or no red or
processed meat and limit intake of cholesterol and saturated fats.
Minimize salt intake to support healthy blood pressure.
Other
measures taken to help reduce the risk of stroke include:
- keeping blood pressure under control
- managing diabetes
- treating obstructive sleep apnea
As
well as these lifestyle changes, a doctor can help to reduce the risk of future
ischemic strokes through prescribing anticoagulant or antiplatelet medication.
In
addition, arterial surgery can also be used to lower the risk of repeat
strokes, as well as some other surgical options still being studied.
Types
There
are three main types of stroke:
- Ischemic stroke: This is the most common type of stroke. A blood clot prevents blood and oxygen from reaching the brain.
- Hemorrhagic stroke: This occurs when a weakened blood vessel ruptures and normally occur as a result of aneurysms or arteriovenous malformations (AVMs).
- Transient ischemic attacks (TIAs): Also referred to as a mini-stroke, these occur after blood flow fails to reach part of the brain. Normal blood flow resumes after a short amount of time, and symptoms cease.
Causes
The
different types of stroke have different causes. However, stroke is more likely
to affect people if they have the following risk factors:
- being overweight
- being aged 55 years or older
- a personal or family history of stroke
- an inactive lifestyle
- a tendency to drink heavily, smoke, or use illicit drugs
Ischemic stroke
This
type of stroke is caused by blockages or narrowing of the arteries that provide
blood to the brain, resulting in ischemia. Ischemia is severely reduced blood
flow that damages brain cells.
These
blockages are often caused by blood clots, which can form in the brain
arteries. They can also occur in other blood vessels in the body before being
swept through the bloodstream and into narrower arteries in the brain.
Fatty
deposits within the arteries called plaque can cause clots that result in
ischemia.
Hemorrhagic stroke
Hemorrhagic
strokes are caused by arteries in the brain either leaking blood or bursting
open.
Leaked
blood puts pressure on brain cells and damages them. It also reduces the blood
supply that can reach the brain tissue after the hemorrhage. Blood vessels can
burst and spill blood into the brain or near the surface of the brain, sending
blood into the space between the brain and the skull.
The
ruptures can be caused by conditions including hypertension,
trauma, blood-thinning medications, and aneurysms. Aneurysms are weaknesses in
the walls of blood vessels.
Intracerebral
hemorrhage is the most common type of hemorrhagic stroke and occurs when brain
tissue becomes flooded with blood after an artery in the brain bursts.
Subarachnoid
hemorrhage is the second type of hemorrhagic stroke and is less common. In this
type of stroke, bleeding occurs in the area between the brain and the thin
tissues that cover it.
Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
TIAs
are different from the types above because the flow of blood to the brain is
only briefly interrupted. TIAs are similar to ischemic strokes in that they are
often caused by blood clots or other clots.
They
should be regarded as medical emergencies, even if the blockage of the artery
and its symptoms are temporary. They serve as warning signs for future strokes
and indicate that there is a partially blocked artery or clot source in the
heart.
According
to the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over a third of people who
experience a TIA have a major stroke within a year if they have not received
any treatment. Between 10 and 15 percent of people will have a major stroke
within 3 months of a TIA.
Symptoms
Symptoms
of a stroke often appear without warning.
The
main symptoms of stroke are:
- confusion, including trouble with speaking and understanding
- a headache, possibly with altered consciousness or vomiting
- numbness or inability to move parts of the face, arm, or leg, particularly on one side of the body
- vision problems in one or both eyes
- trouble walking, including dizziness and lack of co-ordination
Strokes
can lead to long-term health problems. Depending on how quickly it is diagnosed
and treated, an individual can experience temporary or permanent disabilities
in the aftermath of a stroke.
In
addition to the persistence of the problems listed above, people may also
experience the following:
- bladder or bowel control problems
- depression
- pain in the hands and feet that gets worse with movement and temperature changes
- paralysis or weakness on one or both sides of the body
- trouble controlling or expressing emotions
Symptoms
vary and may range in severity.
The
acronym F.A.S.T. is a way to remember the signs of stroke, and can help
identify the onset of stroke:
- Face drooping: If the person tries to smile, does one side of the face droop?
- Arm weakness: If the person tries to raise both their arms, does one arm drift downward?
- Speech difficulty: If the person tries to repeat a simple phrase, is their speech slurred or strange?
- Time to call 911: If any of these signs are observed, contact the emergency services.
The
faster a person with suspected stroke receives medical attention, the better
their prognosis will be, and the less likely they will be to experience
permanent damage or death.
Diagnosis
Signs of a stroke require immediate
medical attention.
Strokes
onset rapidly and will often occur before an individual can be seen by a doctor
for a proper diagnosis.
For
a person experiencing a stroke to get the best diagnosis and treatment
possible, they should be treated at a hospital within 3 hours of their symptoms
first appearing.
There
are several different types of diagnostic tests that doctors can use to
determine which type of stroke has occurred:
- Physical examination: A doctor will ask about symptoms and medical history. They may check blood pressure, listen to the carotid arteries in the neck, and examine the blood vessels at the back of the eyes to check for indications of clotting.
- Blood tests: A doctor may perform blood tests to find out how quickly the clots occur, the levels of particular substances in the blood, including clotting factors and whether or not an infection is present.
- CT scan: A series of X-rays can show hemorrhages, strokes, tumors, and other conditions within the brain.
- MRI scan: Radio waves and magnets create an image of the brain to detect damaged brain tissue.
- Carotid ultrasound: An ultrasound scan to check the blood flow in the carotid arteries and to see if there is any plaque present.
- Cerebral angiogram: Dyes are injected into the brain's blood vessels to make them visible under X-ray. This gives a detailed view of the brain and the blood vessels in the neck.
- Echocardiogram: This creates a detailed image of the heart to check for any sources of clots that could have traveled to the brain to cause a stroke.
It
is only possible to confirm the type of stroke someone has had by giving them a
brain scan in a hospital environment.
Herbal Remedies For Stroke In Yoruba Herbal Medicine As
Document By Babalawo Obanifa
1.
Ewe
ewuro (leaves of Verlonia Amygdalina)
Ewe
efinrin( basil leaves)
Kafura
pelebe(edible flat camphor)
Alubosa aayu(Alium sativum)
Preparation
Put
everything in clean water and squeeze it. The patient will be drinking one
glass of the decoction two times a day.
2.
Ewe
dasa(leaves of Diodea secandes)
Ewe
ogbo( Flax leaves/Parquetina nigresence)
Odidi
atare kan( A whole alligator pepper/Aframomum melegueta)
Preparation
You
will grind everything together, stroke
patient will be using it to with eko or ogi(corn meal) every three day
interval)
3.
Patako
ese esin(hove of a horse)
Egbo
agbon dudu(unidentified)
Odid
atare kan (A whole alligator pepper/aframomum melegueta)
Preparation
You
will burn the aforementioned items to fine powder. The stroke patient will be
adding it to corn meal know as ogi or eko.
4.
Ewe
Amunu tutu(pupa)(unidentified)
Omi
igbin(water collected from snail)
Osan
wewe(lime orange)
Epo
pupa(red palm oil)
Preparation
You
will use the water you obtain from the snail to squeeze everything together.you
will be adding a shot of it to hot water to drink.
5.
Ewe
gboro ayaba/Oluganbe(leaves of Ipomea asarifolia)
Ewe
Orupa(leaves of Hymenocardia acida)
Eeru(Xylopia
aethiopica)
Preparation
You
will put the three aforementioned item inside a clay pot. Filled it up with
water.Boil it for thirty minute.
Uses
Stroke
patient will drinking one glass of this three times daily and they will be
bathing with it.
6.
Ewe
odundun(leaves of Kalanchoe crenata)
Ewe
tete(Amaranthus viridis)
Ewe
ewuro(leaves of verlonia amygdalina)
Preparation
The
three aforementioned item will be grind together,You will mix it with Ori(shea
butter).the stroke patient will be applying it to the affected part of the
body.
7.
Ese
eran ewure mererin (four feet of any
type of goat)
Preparation
You
will burn it to fine podwer.make incision on the affects part of the body with
stroke.apply the powder on the incision.
8.
Alubosa
elewe(Allium aescalonicum)
Imi
ojo(sulpur)
Kannafuru(unidentified)
Egbo
ipeta tutu(Frsh roots of Securidaca Longepedunculata)
Preparation
You
will burn and grind the entire aforementioned item together to form a fine
powder and use it sundry it and blend to fine powder. Stroke patient will be
using to eat hot porridge two times daily. The person must be sitting on broom
for some time daily as this will aid quick recovery.
9
Ori
amon (shea butter extract from animal fat)
Ori(shea
butter)
Camphor
and chaphura
Somisoro(Blue
alum)
Ointemt
of any kind
Preparation
Grind
the entire aforementioned item to fine paste and mix it with the ointment. You will
be applying the ointment on the affected part of the body affected by stroke.
10.
Ewe
Ibepe(leaves of Carica Papaya)
Ewe
pear(leaves of pear)
Preparation
Boil
the two aforementioned leaves together ,Stoke patient will be drinking one
glass of the decoction three times a day for two month.
11.
Ewe
imi esu tutu(fresh leaves of Agerantum conyzoide)
Oyin
Igan (natural honey)
Preparation
Squeeze
out the juice of the leaves and mix the juice with honey.Stroke patient will be
taking one short of it daily.
12
Ewe
ibepe gbigbe(dry leaves of carica papaya)
Adin(palm
kernel oil)
Preparation
Grind
the leaves to fine powder and mix with palm kernel oil. Stroke patient will be
apply it it to affected part of the body.
Copyright: Babalawo Pele Obasa Obanifa, phone whatsapp contact :
+2348166343145, location Ile Ife osun state Nigeria.
IMPORTANT
NOTICE: As regards the article above, all rights
reserved, no part of this article may be reproduced or duplicated in any form
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or by any information storage or retrieval system without prior written
permission from the copyright holder and the author Babalawo Obanifa,
doing so is considered unlawful and will attract legal consequences
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